Due to the delayed crop harvest,
the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Natural Resources Conservation Service
(NRCS) extended the date to plant certain types of cover crops in Ohio. Producers with Environmental Quality
Incentives Program (EQIP) contracts that include planting cover crops can plant
winter wheat and triticale until Friday, October 31, 2014, and cereal rye until
Monday, November 10, 2014.
If not applied properly, fertilizers
containing nutrients, like phosphorus applied on cropland, can run-off into drainage
ditches or leach into tile lines and empty into the streams and rivers leading
to Lake Erie or the Gulf of Mexico. These
nutrients feed algae, causing blooms that peak in the warmer summer and early
fall. The blooms may affect boating,
swimming, and fishing and may cause health problems if the algae
produces toxins. Planting cover crops on
fields that grow after harvesting row crops help hold nutrients in place during
the fallow months, reducing soil erosion and water run-off.
In
response to the Toledo drinking water crisis last August, NRCS offered an EQIP
cover crop sign-up for producers in the Western Lake Erie Basin watershed. Producers approved for contracts to plant
cover crops using the EQIP program will plant over 86,000 acres of cover crops
in the watershed this fall.For more information about cover crop planting dates, visit the Ohio NRCS website. Contact Kelly Hardison @ 419-352-5172 ext.115 if you have questions about your EQIP contract.
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